2023年成人高考高升专英语模拟试卷四
试卷总分: 100分及格分数: 60分试卷总题: 56题答题时间: 120分钟
1
[单选题]
请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
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2
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3
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4
[单选题]
--How did you like Nick´s performance last night?
--To be honest, his singing didn´t to me much.
--To be honest, his singing didn´t to me much.
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5
[单选题]
It was on the morning of 15th March_ _ I met Henry on the way.
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6
[单选题]
When the president and his delegation left the country, of people were at the airport to .
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7
[单选题]
You forget it to me. I haven ´ t forgotten it to you yesterday.
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8
[单选题]
We the last bus and didn´t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
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9
[单选题]
Although he is considered a great writer, his works are not widely read.
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10
[单选题]
Jack described his father,who_______a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed man．
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11
[单选题]
He spoke in such a high voice_______at the farther end of the room．
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12
[单选题]
There is much chance_______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race．
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13
[单选题]
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very（21）. There had been several serious accidents（22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器). They measured（23）of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see（24）a car took to（25）that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds, it was traveling faster （26）the（27）limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready, they hid（28）a hedge (树篱)and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the（29）of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody（30）too fast. They thought that this was very（31）. One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students （32）on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students（33）:" Danger.
Speed trap. "
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined ￡5 for（34）to stop the police catching motorists who were （35）the law.
第（23）题选
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very（21）. There had been several serious accidents（22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器). They measured（23）of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see（24）a car took to（25）that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds, it was traveling faster （26）the（27）limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready, they hid（28）a hedge (树篱)and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the（29）of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody（30）too fast. They thought that this was very（31）. One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students （32）on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students（33）:" Danger.
Speed trap. "
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined ￡5 for（34）to stop the police catching motorists who were （35）the law.
第（23）题选
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14
[单选题]
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very（21）. There had been several serious accidents（22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器). They measured（23）of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see（24）a car took to（25）that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds, it was traveling faster （26）the（27）limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready, they hid（28）a hedge (树篱)and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the（29）of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody（30）too fast. They thought that this was very（31）. One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students （32）on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students（33）:" Danger.
Speed trap. "
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined ￡5 for（34）to stop the police catching motorists who were （35）the law.
第（31）题选
Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England. Not long ago, some policemen were very（21）. There had been several serious accidents（22 by motorists driving too fast. The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器). They measured（23）of 88 yards on a straight road and watched to see（24）a car took to（25）that far. They knew that if a car took six seconds, it was traveling faster （26）the（27）limit of 30 miles an hour.
When the policemen were ready, they hid（28）a hedge (树篱)and started to time passing cars. During their first half an hour, they caught five drivers. The policemen wrote down the（29）of each car and the name and address of the driver. But for the next half an hour the policemen didn´ t see anybody（30）too fast. They thought that this was very（31）. One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students （32）on the grass. They were holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it. On the notice one of the students（33）:" Danger.
Speed trap. "
The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students. Later on they were each fined ￡5 for（34）to stop the police catching motorists who were （35）the law.
第（31）题选
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15
[单选题]
"... She was married to an officer in India, long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure( 冒险) as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles (鳄鱼) as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life, leaving a son in England. "
I stared at the paper,（ 21）reading, couldn´t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don´t mind hurrying（ 22）they´ re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living on fish mostly; but what´ s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people ,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near; women doing the（23）, or children playing at the water´ s（24）. A hungry crocodile´ s mouth（25）over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can（26）in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman´ s husband crossed rivers（27）from one crocodile´ s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn´ t（28）a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look（29）while crossing.
The wife used to watch him--I felt sure of that. She lived（30）the adventure, the （31）excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers, snakes...It´s no wonder she wrote（32）poetry.
Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man（33）him in India, in the world? She was still young, hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must（34）,too. " she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A（35）probably, to her head.
But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well, what do you think?
第（25）题选
"... She was married to an officer in India, long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure( 冒险) as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles (鳄鱼) as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life, leaving a son in England. "
I stared at the paper,（ 21）reading, couldn´t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don´t mind hurrying（ 22）they´ re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living on fish mostly; but what´ s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people ,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near; women doing the（23）, or children playing at the water´ s（24）. A hungry crocodile´ s mouth（25）over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can（26）in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman´ s husband crossed rivers（27）from one crocodile´ s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn´ t（28）a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look（29）while crossing.
The wife used to watch him--I felt sure of that. She lived（30）the adventure, the （31）excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers, snakes...It´s no wonder she wrote（32）poetry.
Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man（33）him in India, in the world? She was still young, hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must（34）,too. " she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A（35）probably, to her head.
But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well, what do you think?
第（25）题选
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16
[单选题]
"... She was married to an officer in India, long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure( 冒险) as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles (鳄鱼) as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life, leaving a son in England. "
I stared at the paper,（ 21）reading, couldn´t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don´t mind hurrying（ 22）they´ re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living on fish mostly; but what´ s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people ,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near; women doing the（23）, or children playing at the water´ s（24）. A hungry crocodile´ s mouth（25）over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can（26）in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman´ s husband crossed rivers（27）from one crocodile´ s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn´ t（28）a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look（29）while crossing.
The wife used to watch him--I felt sure of that. She lived（30）the adventure, the （31）excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers, snakes...It´s no wonder she wrote（32）poetry.
Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man（33）him in India, in the world? She was still young, hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must（34）,too. " she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A（35）probably, to her head.
But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well, what do you think?
第（29）题选
"... She was married to an officer in India, long ago India; and she had a life of physical adventure( 冒险) as exciting as her poetry. Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles (鳄鱼) as stepping stones. He died when she was only 39. Unwilling to exist without him, she took her life, leaving a son in England. "
I stared at the paper,（ 21）reading, couldn´t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule, but they can move like lightening when they want to. And they don´t mind hurrying（ 22）they´ re hungry. There used to be lots in Indian rivers, living on fish mostly; but what´ s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people ,fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near; women doing the（23）, or children playing at the water´ s（24）. A hungry crocodile´ s mouth（25）over a meal with a sound like a gunshot. A big fellow can（26）in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman´ s husband crossed rivers（27）from one crocodile´ s back to the next. I believe it. It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening. It wasn´ t（28）a brave, active man; and no doubt he improved with practice. He could never look（29）while crossing.
The wife used to watch him--I felt sure of that. She lived（30）the adventure, the （31）excitement of it all. Their real life was with tigers, snakes...It´s no wonder she wrote（32）poetry.
Then he died. I imagined how she felt. Was there another man（33）him in India, in the world? She was still young, hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇)."I must（34）,too. " she said to herself. So she did what she felt she had to do. A（35）probably, to her head.
But her young son, their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband? Well, what do you think?
第（29）题选
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17
[单选题]
Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus(马戏团).（21）afternoon last week, my three sons playing peacefully in the back yard(院子),（22）the ball from one to another. I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends（23）the phone, but before I（24）to the phone, I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something. I rushed out to（25）peace, but before I got there Charles had（26）a rock at Mark, and hit him in the eye. By the time I got to the back yard, they had begun to（27）about this. Even David, the oldest boy, who won´ t usually fight with anybody about（28）, was involved(卷入,). First, I（29）them stop fighting, and then I examined Mark´ s eye. I decided that it wasn´t going to develop into a black eye, but I felt that they should（30）at least a little for（31）they had done "I´ m going to（32）to your father about this when he comes home for tomglat, said. "He and I will think of how to punish you. "Things were（33）quiet after that about half an hour, and then Charles（34）a glass in the kitchen, and at almost the same（35）, Mark fell out of the apple tree.
第（32）题选
Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus(马戏团).（21）afternoon last week, my three sons playing peacefully in the back yard(院子),（22）the ball from one to another. I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends（23）the phone, but before I（24）to the phone, I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something. I rushed out to（25）peace, but before I got there Charles had（26）a rock at Mark, and hit him in the eye. By the time I got to the back yard, they had begun to（27）about this. Even David, the oldest boy, who won´ t usually fight with anybody about（28）, was involved(卷入,). First, I（29）them stop fighting, and then I examined Mark´ s eye. I decided that it wasn´t going to develop into a black eye, but I felt that they should（30）at least a little for（31）they had done "I´ m going to（32）to your father about this when he comes home for tomglat, said. "He and I will think of how to punish you. "Things were（33）quiet after that about half an hour, and then Charles（34）a glass in the kitchen, and at almost the same（35）, Mark fell out of the apple tree.
第（32）题选
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18
[单选题]
Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus(马戏团).（21）afternoon last week, my three sons playing peacefully in the back yard(院子),（22）the ball from one to another. I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends（23）the phone, but before I（24）to the phone, I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something. I rushed out to（25）peace, but before I got there Charles had（26）a rock at Mark, and hit him in the eye. By the time I got to the back yard, they had begun to（27）about this. Even David, the oldest boy, who won´ t usually fight with anybody about（28）, was involved(卷入,). First, I（29）them stop fighting, and then I examined Mark´ s eye. I decided that it wasn´t going to develop into a black eye, but I felt that they should（30）at least a little for（31）they had done "I´ m going to（32）to your father about this when he comes home for tomglat, said. "He and I will think of how to punish you. "Things were（33）quiet after that about half an hour, and then Charles（34）a glass in the kitchen, and at almost the same（35）, Mark fell out of the apple tree.
第（34）题选
Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large circus(马戏团).（21）afternoon last week, my three sons playing peacefully in the back yard(院子),（22）the ball from one to another. I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends（23）the phone, but before I（24）to the phone, I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something. I rushed out to（25）peace, but before I got there Charles had（26）a rock at Mark, and hit him in the eye. By the time I got to the back yard, they had begun to（27）about this. Even David, the oldest boy, who won´ t usually fight with anybody about（28）, was involved(卷入,). First, I（29）them stop fighting, and then I examined Mark´ s eye. I decided that it wasn´t going to develop into a black eye, but I felt that they should（30）at least a little for（31）they had done "I´ m going to（32）to your father about this when he comes home for tomglat, said. "He and I will think of how to punish you. "Things were（33）quiet after that about half an hour, and then Charles（34）a glass in the kitchen, and at almost the same（35）, Mark fell out of the apple tree.
第（34）题选
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19
[单选题]
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（26）题选
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（26）题选
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20
[单选题]
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（27）题选
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（27）题选
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21
[单选题]
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（30）题选
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（30）题选
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22
[单选题]
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（33）题选
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep（21）depends on the age of the per-son and the conditions in which sleep（22）. The young may need more sleep than the old, but generally eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can（23）with less than this amount but（24）may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of how to（25）it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed(松弛)and ready for（26）work.
Fresh air is（ 27）to sound sleep(酣睡). It is not without reason for some people to（28）that it is practical to sleep in the open air.（29）a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body（30）complete relaxation.
Ability to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Out-of-door（ 31）,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and（32）are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at（33）, neither hot nor cold but of（34）temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by（35）.
第（33）题选
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23
[单选题]
George and Margaret and their children 21 at 140 Davis Street,22 the street from a small park．Their house is just off the main road．George usually goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes 23 his car．The children usually go to school by bus．
The Glenns' house is 24 hidden among the trees．It has small bushes (灌木) planted around it．There is a fence 25 it and the house next door．It is a two-storey house, 26 the living room,dining room and kitchen(厨房) on the first floor,and the bedrooms and bathroom on the second floor．
The Glenns spend a lot of time at home． 27 now they are at dinner．Conversation (谈话) at the Glenns' house is usually lively at mealtime．The children are discussing trips they would like to take．
Susan,who has never 28 on a plane,says,"I'd like to 29 a plane to California．" Henry,who is elder,thinks it would be fun to be on a 30 ,heading for adventure(冒险) in Africa．Teddy,the youngest
child, says,"I want to go around the world on a train．" His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him why this is not possible． 32 their mother says, "Children, you' ve spent too much time at the table．Henry and Susan, go and 33 your homework．Teddy,it' s time you were in bed．"
Soon there is silence throughout the 34 ．Teddy is in bed, Susan and Henry are in their rooms studying,and Mr．and Mrs．Glenns are in their living room, 35 George is sitting in his favorite(最喜欢的) chair,reading the paper and Margaret is sitting on the sofa,doing some sewing．
第（28）题答案
George and Margaret and their children 21 at 140 Davis Street,22 the street from a small park．Their house is just off the main road．George usually goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes 23 his car．The children usually go to school by bus．
The Glenns' house is 24 hidden among the trees．It has small bushes (灌木) planted around it．There is a fence 25 it and the house next door．It is a two-storey house, 26 the living room,dining room and kitchen(厨房) on the first floor,and the bedrooms and bathroom on the second floor．
The Glenns spend a lot of time at home． 27 now they are at dinner．Conversation (谈话) at the Glenns' house is usually lively at mealtime．The children are discussing trips they would like to take．
Susan,who has never 28 on a plane,says,"I'd like to 29 a plane to California．" Henry,who is elder,thinks it would be fun to be on a 30 ,heading for adventure(冒险) in Africa．Teddy,the youngest
child, says,"I want to go around the world on a train．" His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him why this is not possible． 32 their mother says, "Children, you' ve spent too much time at the table．Henry and Susan, go and 33 your homework．Teddy,it' s time you were in bed．"
Soon there is silence throughout the 34 ．Teddy is in bed, Susan and Henry are in their rooms studying,and Mr．and Mrs．Glenns are in their living room, 35 George is sitting in his favorite(最喜欢的) chair,reading the paper and Margaret is sitting on the sofa,doing some sewing．
第（28）题答案
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24
[单选题]
George and Margaret and their children 21 at 140 Davis Street,22 the street from a small park．Their house is just off the main road．George usually goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes 23 his car．The children usually go to school by bus．
The Glenns' house is 24 hidden among the trees．It has small bushes (灌木) planted around it．There is a fence 25 it and the house next door．It is a two-storey house, 26 the living room,dining room and kitchen(厨房) on the first floor,and the bedrooms and bathroom on the second floor．
The Glenns spend a lot of time at home． 27 now they are at dinner．Conversation (谈话) at the Glenns' house is usually lively at mealtime．The children are discussing trips they would like to take．
Susan,who has never 28 on a plane,says,"I'd like to 29 a plane to California．" Henry,who is elder,thinks it would be fun to be on a 30 ,heading for adventure(冒险) in Africa．Teddy,the youngest
child, says,"I want to go around the world on a train．" His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him why this is not possible． 32 their mother says, "Children, you' ve spent too much time at the table．Henry and Susan, go and 33 your homework．Teddy,it' s time you were in bed．"
Soon there is silence throughout the 34 ．Teddy is in bed, Susan and Henry are in their rooms studying,and Mr．and Mrs．Glenns are in their living room, 35 George is sitting in his favorite(最喜欢的) chair,reading the paper and Margaret is sitting on the sofa,doing some sewing．
第（34）题答案
George and Margaret and their children 21 at 140 Davis Street,22 the street from a small park．Their house is just off the main road．George usually goes to work by bus, but sometimes he goes 23 his car．The children usually go to school by bus．
The Glenns' house is 24 hidden among the trees．It has small bushes (灌木) planted around it．There is a fence 25 it and the house next door．It is a two-storey house, 26 the living room,dining room and kitchen(厨房) on the first floor,and the bedrooms and bathroom on the second floor．
The Glenns spend a lot of time at home． 27 now they are at dinner．Conversation (谈话) at the Glenns' house is usually lively at mealtime．The children are discussing trips they would like to take．
Susan,who has never 28 on a plane,says,"I'd like to 29 a plane to California．" Henry,who is elder,thinks it would be fun to be on a 30 ,heading for adventure(冒险) in Africa．Teddy,the youngest
child, says,"I want to go around the world on a train．" His elder brother and sister are still trying to 31 to him why this is not possible． 32 their mother says, "Children, you' ve spent too much time at the table．Henry and Susan, go and 33 your homework．Teddy,it' s time you were in bed．"
Soon there is silence throughout the 34 ．Teddy is in bed, Susan and Henry are in their rooms studying,and Mr．and Mrs．Glenns are in their living room, 35 George is sitting in his favorite(最喜欢的) chair,reading the paper and Margaret is sitting on the sofa,doing some sewing．
第（34）题答案
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25
[单选题]
"It' s no use, Mum, "said Johnny．"I' m just no good at dancing．"
"You' ve got to keep trying．Tonight will be 21 ,dear．Try a turn with that pretty Lisette．"
Johnny 22 ．Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week．He and his parents went to the 23 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion(手风琴) with the band．But lately everything had changed．Now that Johnny was older, he was 24 to dance with a girl!
25 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started．Johnny got up his 26 to approach Lisette．"May I have this dance?" Johnny asked．"That's all right," said Lisette．
Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette' s 27 steps, but he was always one beat behind her．Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say," Look! Johnny has two left feet!" Laughter burst from the crowd．
Johnny 28 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance．
The next Saturday, Alcide drove to Johnny' s house for some potatoes．He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion．Alcide' s eyes 29 "Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,"Alcide said．Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed 30 him．
At the Club,Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 31 her．The band played for a long time before Alcide said," Dear friends, I got a 32 for you tonight．Young Johnny is going to join us!"
Trembling ,Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor．He began to play, and the band joined in behind him．When the song ended, he heard cheers．Johnny kept playing until the dance was 33 ．" You did a fine job tonight．Play with us again next Saturday night," Alcide said．"Yes, sir!"
said Johnny． 34 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door．Lisette stepped forward, smiling," You played really good tonight!" she said．
"Thank you," Johnny blushed (脸红)．As he walked on, Pierre 35 moved out of the way for him to pass．
Johnny patted his accordion．Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor．
第（24）题答案
"It' s no use, Mum, "said Johnny．"I' m just no good at dancing．"
"You' ve got to keep trying．Tonight will be 21 ,dear．Try a turn with that pretty Lisette．"
Johnny 22 ．Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week．He and his parents went to the 23 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion(手风琴) with the band．But lately everything had changed．Now that Johnny was older, he was 24 to dance with a girl!
25 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started．Johnny got up his 26 to approach Lisette．"May I have this dance?" Johnny asked．"That's all right," said Lisette．
Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette' s 27 steps, but he was always one beat behind her．Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say," Look! Johnny has two left feet!" Laughter burst from the crowd．
Johnny 28 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance．
The next Saturday, Alcide drove to Johnny' s house for some potatoes．He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion．Alcide' s eyes 29 "Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,"Alcide said．Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed 30 him．
At the Club,Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 31 her．The band played for a long time before Alcide said," Dear friends, I got a 32 for you tonight．Young Johnny is going to join us!"
Trembling ,Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor．He began to play, and the band joined in behind him．When the song ended, he heard cheers．Johnny kept playing until the dance was 33 ．" You did a fine job tonight．Play with us again next Saturday night," Alcide said．"Yes, sir!"
said Johnny． 34 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door．Lisette stepped forward, smiling," You played really good tonight!" she said．
"Thank you," Johnny blushed (脸红)．As he walked on, Pierre 35 moved out of the way for him to pass．
Johnny patted his accordion．Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor．
第（24）题答案
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26
[单选题]
"It' s no use, Mum, "said Johnny．"I' m just no good at dancing．"
"You' ve got to keep trying．Tonight will be 21 ,dear．Try a turn with that pretty Lisette．"
Johnny 22 ．Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week．He and his parents went to the 23 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion(手风琴) with the band．But lately everything had changed．Now that Johnny was older, he was 24 to dance with a girl!
25 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started．Johnny got up his 26 to approach Lisette．"May I have this dance?" Johnny asked．"That's all right," said Lisette．
Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette' s 27 steps, but he was always one beat behind her．Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say," Look! Johnny has two left feet!" Laughter burst from the crowd．
Johnny 28 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance．
The next Saturday, Alcide drove to Johnny' s house for some potatoes．He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion．Alcide' s eyes 29 "Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,"Alcide said．Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed 30 him．
At the Club,Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 31 her．The band played for a long time before Alcide said," Dear friends, I got a 32 for you tonight．Young Johnny is going to join us!"
Trembling ,Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor．He began to play, and the band joined in behind him．When the song ended, he heard cheers．Johnny kept playing until the dance was 33 ．" You did a fine job tonight．Play with us again next Saturday night," Alcide said．"Yes, sir!"
said Johnny． 34 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door．Lisette stepped forward, smiling," You played really good tonight!" she said．
"Thank you," Johnny blushed (脸红)．As he walked on, Pierre 35 moved out of the way for him to pass．
Johnny patted his accordion．Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor．
第（34）题答案
"It' s no use, Mum, "said Johnny．"I' m just no good at dancing．"
"You' ve got to keep trying．Tonight will be 21 ,dear．Try a turn with that pretty Lisette．"
Johnny 22 ．Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week．He and his parents went to the 23 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion(手风琴) with the band．But lately everything had changed．Now that Johnny was older, he was 24 to dance with a girl!
25 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started．Johnny got up his 26 to approach Lisette．"May I have this dance?" Johnny asked．"That's all right," said Lisette．
Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette' s 27 steps, but he was always one beat behind her．Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say," Look! Johnny has two left feet!" Laughter burst from the crowd．
Johnny 28 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance．
The next Saturday, Alcide drove to Johnny' s house for some potatoes．He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion．Alcide' s eyes 29 "Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,"Alcide said．Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed 30 him．
At the Club,Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and 31 her．The band played for a long time before Alcide said," Dear friends, I got a 32 for you tonight．Young Johnny is going to join us!"
Trembling ,Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor．He began to play, and the band joined in behind him．When the song ended, he heard cheers．Johnny kept playing until the dance was 33 ．" You did a fine job tonight．Play with us again next Saturday night," Alcide said．"Yes, sir!"
said Johnny． 34 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door．Lisette stepped forward, smiling," You played really good tonight!" she said．
"Thank you," Johnny blushed (脸红)．As he walked on, Pierre 35 moved out of the way for him to pass．
Johnny patted his accordion．Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor．
第（34）题答案
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27
[单选题]
Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.
Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps (打盹). Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble ！ Since cats have the same moods ( 情绪) as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.
A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.
Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B.
Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.
Perhaps more people learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!
Taking cat naps
Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.
Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps (打盹). Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to get rid of trouble ！ Since cats have the same moods ( 情绪) as humans, some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier.
A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.
Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B.
Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret.
Perhaps more people learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!
Taking cat naps
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28
[单选题]
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These " Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two require-ments. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.
Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages)of cold-water swim-ming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circula-tory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits ( or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. "
The passage is mainly about .
When did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These " Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two require-ments. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body´ s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.
Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages)of cold-water swim-ming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circula-tory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits ( or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, "When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away. "
The passage is mainly about .
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29
[单选题]
Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases (短语)for greeting peo-ple; but as an Ameri can, I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door. Just a good-bye would not do, yet that was all I had ever learned from the terrible books. So I would smile and nod, bowing(鞠躬)like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor´ s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again. In my unease, I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband´ s kindness.
Then finally, listening to others, I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully.
Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I´ m not expected to observe or even know all the rules, as a foreigner, I´ ve had to learn the expressions of politeness and protest( 抗议, 反对) at a leaving-taking.
The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop. I´ ve sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off, since he´ s gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive.
That´s very well, but when I´m the guest being seen off, my protests are always useless. My hostess or host, or both, insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeating the "Don´t bother( give the trouble)to see me off" at every landing. If I try to go fast to discourage them from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable ( 不可避免的 ).
Besides, that´ s going against Chinese custom, because haste ( doing things quickly) is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone? "Go slowly. " Not farewell or Godspeed (祝福), but "Go slowly". To the Chinese it means "Take care" or "Watch your step", or some such cau- tion ,but translated literally(照字面地) it means "Go slowly".
According to the passage all of the following are necessary in the Chinese partings except
Every Chinese-language textbook starts out with the standard phrases (短语)for greeting peo-ple; but as an Ameri can, I always found myself unable to speak freely when it came to seeing guests off at the door. Just a good-bye would not do, yet that was all I had ever learned from the terrible books. So I would smile and nod, bowing(鞠躬)like a Japanese and searching madly for words that would smooth over the visitor´ s leaving and make them feel they would be welcome to come again. In my unease, I often hid behind the skirts of my Chinese husband´ s kindness.
Then finally, listening to others, I began to pick up the phrases that eased relationships and sent people off not only successfully but also skillfully.
Partings for the Chinese include a lot of necessary habitual practice. Although I´ m not expected to observe or even know all the rules, as a foreigner, I´ ve had to learn the expressions of politeness and protest( 抗议, 反对) at a leaving-taking.
The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest possible point-down the flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop. I´ ve sometimes waited half an hour or more for my husband to return from seeing a guest off, since he´ s gone to the bus stop and waited for the next bus to arrive.
That´s very well, but when I´m the guest being seen off, my protests are always useless. My hostess or host, or both, insists on seeing me down the stairs and well on my way, with my repeating the "Don´t bother( give the trouble)to see me off" at every landing. If I try to go fast to discourage them from following, they are simply out to the discomfort of having to run after me. Better to accept the inevitable ( 不可避免的 ).
Besides, that´ s going against Chinese custom, because haste ( doing things quickly) is to be avoided. What do you say when you part from someone? "Go slowly. " Not farewell or Godspeed (祝福), but "Go slowly". To the Chinese it means "Take care" or "Watch your step", or some such cau- tion ,but translated literally(照字面地) it means "Go slowly".
According to the passage all of the following are necessary in the Chinese partings except
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30
[单选题]
It may be pointed out that warfare(战争) as practiced by man has no parallel in nature. This is to say that within the more highly developed animal populations of this earth, there is not now, nor has there been similar destruction within a species(物种) itself. In fact, one has to go to the lowliest forms of animal life, such as certain kinds of ants, to find anything comparable to human warfare. It is a curious fact that mankind appears to give the killing of his own kind a good reason by imaging that it is a "law of nature". There are now a lot of wrong ideas about the laws of nature, of which this is one of the most incorrect and fateful(致命的). Political beliefs have been based upon it with results that have come near to destroying human civilization. The theory that war is a biological necessity, that it is nature´s method of controlling population and believing in the survival(生存) of the strong and the elimination(灭亡) of the weak,is totally wrong and insupportable. Within the last century, when wars have been common all over the world ,the human population of the earth has almost doubled.
According to Sentence 2 ,which of the following is true?
It may be pointed out that warfare(战争) as practiced by man has no parallel in nature. This is to say that within the more highly developed animal populations of this earth, there is not now, nor has there been similar destruction within a species(物种) itself. In fact, one has to go to the lowliest forms of animal life, such as certain kinds of ants, to find anything comparable to human warfare. It is a curious fact that mankind appears to give the killing of his own kind a good reason by imaging that it is a "law of nature". There are now a lot of wrong ideas about the laws of nature, of which this is one of the most incorrect and fateful(致命的). Political beliefs have been based upon it with results that have come near to destroying human civilization. The theory that war is a biological necessity, that it is nature´s method of controlling population and believing in the survival(生存) of the strong and the elimination(灭亡) of the weak,is totally wrong and insupportable. Within the last century, when wars have been common all over the world ,the human population of the earth has almost doubled.
According to Sentence 2 ,which of the following is true?
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31
[单选题]
Popular British author, Charles Dickens´ (1812—1870)family could hardly make ends meet.
They could only afford to send one of their six children to school. Dickens was not that child. His parents chose to send a daughter, who had a talent for music, to an academy. Then at the age of 12, Dickens´ life took another turn for the worse.
His father, a clerk, was placed in prison for unpaid debts. And, being the oldest male left at home, Dickens took up work at a factory. His horrible experience there became the fuel for his future writing. His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money.
Dickens was then sent to school.
From 1836 to 1537, he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick Papers, came into being, which brought fame to him.
Throughout his career, Dickens covers various situations in his novels. He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist, the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities, and social reform in Hard Times. He also wrote David Copperfield, a book thought to be modeled on his own life.
"! do not write bitterly or angrily, for I know all these things have worked together to make me what I am," he once said. His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became, as well as his writing career. There are shades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters, including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist. Like the author, all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success. "Minds, like bodies, will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort," he once wrote. On June. 9th, 1870, aged 58, Dickens died, leaving one unfinished work. The words on his tombstone read : "He was a sympathizer to the poor, the suffering and the oppressed, and by his death, one of England´ s greatest writers is lost to the world. "
The underlined word "shades" in the passage means
Popular British author, Charles Dickens´ (1812—1870)family could hardly make ends meet.
They could only afford to send one of their six children to school. Dickens was not that child. His parents chose to send a daughter, who had a talent for music, to an academy. Then at the age of 12, Dickens´ life took another turn for the worse.
His father, a clerk, was placed in prison for unpaid debts. And, being the oldest male left at home, Dickens took up work at a factory. His horrible experience there became the fuel for his future writing. His father was freed three months later and inherited a small amount of money.
Dickens was then sent to school.
From 1836 to 1537, he wrote a monthly series of stories. Thus The Pickwick Papers, came into being, which brought fame to him.
Throughout his career, Dickens covers various situations in his novels. He wrote about the miserable lives of the poor in Oliver Twist, the French Revolution in Tale of Two Cities, and social reform in Hard Times. He also wrote David Copperfield, a book thought to be modeled on his own life.
"! do not write bitterly or angrily, for I know all these things have worked together to make me what I am," he once said. His difficult childhood did indeed shape the person he became, as well as his writing career. There are shades of young Dickens in many of his most beloved characters, including David Copperfield and Oliver Twist. Like the author, all these characters come from poor beginnings and are able to rise above their setbacks and achieve success. "Minds, like bodies, will often fall into an ill-conditioned state from too much comfort," he once wrote. On June. 9th, 1870, aged 58, Dickens died, leaving one unfinished work. The words on his tombstone read : "He was a sympathizer to the poor, the suffering and the oppressed, and by his death, one of England´ s greatest writers is lost to the world. "
The underlined word "shades" in the passage means
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32
[单选题]
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave ~ 1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children´ s playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman.
During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humour (幽默). He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. "I have an injection(注射) in my neck each evening," he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thou- sands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
Many people wrote to Johnson to find out .
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave ~ 1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children´ s playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman.
During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humour (幽默). He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. "I have an injection(注射) in my neck each evening," he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thou- sands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
Many people wrote to Johnson to find out .
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33
[单选题]
Karen MacInnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, Am I going to me.
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home.
Her parents decided to satisfy her wish--no matter that medical fund (基金), which had helped pay for Karen´ s hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the MacInnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volun-teered( 自愿) not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen´ s care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund," Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila. "
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them. "Sheila admits (承认) the work is sometimes difficult, but says," the smile on a child´s face makes it all worthwhile(值得的). "
Karen lived for since she had got out of the hospital.
Karen MacInnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, Am I going to me.
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home.
Her parents decided to satisfy her wish--no matter that medical fund (基金), which had helped pay for Karen´ s hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the MacInnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volun-teered( 自愿) not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen´ s care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund," Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila. "
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them. "Sheila admits (承认) the work is sometimes difficult, but says," the smile on a child´s face makes it all worthwhile(值得的). "
Karen lived for since she had got out of the hospital.
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34
[单选题]
Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise. He turned round and saw Walter Graham´ s car sinking into $ feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard.
Kohout immediately called to Graham´ s wife ,Evelyn ,to telephone 911. Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house. "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer´ s son. "The only thing to do was to get in thepool. "
The car doors were locked. Graham, 73, was unconscious (失去知觉), and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water. Reif struggled to break the driver´ s side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater.
Finally--some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool--the glass was broken. By then, Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment(车厢).
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass. He wasn´ t breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The rescue (急救)team arrived in no time. Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital.
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr. Jeff Messinger. "All three acted without regard for their own safety. "Added Evelyn Graham," They were truly angels (天使)watching over us. "
What does the word "resuscitation" refer to in the story?
Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise. He turned round and saw Walter Graham´ s car sinking into $ feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard.
Kohout immediately called to Graham´ s wife ,Evelyn ,to telephone 911. Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house. "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer´ s son. "The only thing to do was to get in thepool. "
The car doors were locked. Graham, 73, was unconscious (失去知觉), and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water. Reif struggled to break the driver´ s side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater.
Finally--some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool--the glass was broken. By then, Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment(车厢).
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass. He wasn´ t breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The rescue (急救)team arrived in no time. Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital.
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr. Jeff Messinger. "All three acted without regard for their own safety. "Added Evelyn Graham," They were truly angels (天使)watching over us. "
What does the word "resuscitation" refer to in the story?
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35
[单选题]
The sea is very bi9．Look at a map of the world．There is less land than sea．The sea covers three quarters of the world．
The sea is very deep in some places．There is one spot，near Japan，where the sea is nearly11 kilonetres deep．The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high．If that mountain were Dut into the sea at that place，there would be 2 kilometres of water above it．
If you have swum in the sea, you know that it is salty. You can taste the salt. Rivers, which flow into the sea, carry salt from the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are less salty than other parts. There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. Because it is very salty, swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.
In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea.
Others live deep down. There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are very small. It is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. Divers, who dive deep down in the sea, know this. On the top the water may be warm. When the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder.
Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water above presses down on him. It squeezes him. Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.
The deeper divers goes down in the sea, .
The sea is very bi9．Look at a map of the world．There is less land than sea．The sea covers three quarters of the world．
The sea is very deep in some places．There is one spot，near Japan，where the sea is nearly11 kilonetres deep．The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high．If that mountain were Dut into the sea at that place，there would be 2 kilometres of water above it．
If you have swum in the sea, you know that it is salty. You can taste the salt. Rivers, which flow into the sea, carry salt from the land into the sea. Some parts of the sea are less salty than other parts. There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. Because it is very salty, swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.
In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea.
Others live deep down. There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are very small. It is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. Divers, who dive deep down in the sea, know this. On the top the water may be warm. When the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder.
Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water above presses down on him. It squeezes him. Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.
The deeper divers goes down in the sea, .
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36
[单选题]
"Seasame Street" has been called "．the longest street in the world"．
This is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world．
The program ,which went on the air in New York in 1969, uses songs ,jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers,letters and human relationships．More than 6 million children in the United States watch it regularly．The viewers (观众) include more than half the nation' s children before school age．
Many teachers consider the program a great help, though some teachers find that problems happen when the first-year pupils who have learned from "Seasame Street" are in the same class with those who have not watched the program．Tests have shown that children who watch it five times a week learn more than those who seldom watch it．In the United States the program is shown at different hours during the
week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly．
Why has "Seasame Street" been so much more successful than other children's shows? Many reasons have been suggested．Perhaps one reason is that mothers watch "Seasame Street" along with their children．But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn．The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more．
When the first-year pupils who have watched the program are in the same class with those who haven ' t,
"Seasame Street" has been called "．the longest street in the world"．
This is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world．
The program ,which went on the air in New York in 1969, uses songs ,jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers,letters and human relationships．More than 6 million children in the United States watch it regularly．The viewers (观众) include more than half the nation' s children before school age．
Many teachers consider the program a great help, though some teachers find that problems happen when the first-year pupils who have learned from "Seasame Street" are in the same class with those who have not watched the program．Tests have shown that children who watch it five times a week learn more than those who seldom watch it．In the United States the program is shown at different hours during the
week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly．
Why has "Seasame Street" been so much more successful than other children's shows? Many reasons have been suggested．Perhaps one reason is that mothers watch "Seasame Street" along with their children．But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn．The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more．
When the first-year pupils who have watched the program are in the same class with those who haven ' t,
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37
[单选题]
Jim was a greedy boy．He enjoyed having good food．One day when he came to have breakfast, he found there was only bread and gruel(麦片粥)．So he didn't want to have any．Then he thought out a plan to fool his mother and get something good to eat．He put his hands on his stomach and said, "I' ve got a stomachache, Mum, and I don' t want any breakfast now．" His mother said, "I' m sorry to hear~hat．Go to Doctor Jones and he will give you some medicine．You know his house．" Then she gave Jim some money and let him go by bus．Jim got off the bus after five minutes' fide．He didn' t go to see Dr．Jones．He went into a shop and bought some pieces of cakes．
Jim was eating the cakes on his way back home．When he got home, his ．mother asked him, " What did Dr．Jones say, my boy?" Jim answered, "He said good food is better than any medicine for my stomachache．So I went and bought some cakes instead of buying medicine．"
Now Jim' s mother knew what Jim' s stomachache meant．
Jim is a boy marked by his_______．
Jim was a greedy boy．He enjoyed having good food．One day when he came to have breakfast, he found there was only bread and gruel(麦片粥)．So he didn't want to have any．Then he thought out a plan to fool his mother and get something good to eat．He put his hands on his stomach and said, "I' ve got a stomachache, Mum, and I don' t want any breakfast now．" His mother said, "I' m sorry to hear~hat．Go to Doctor Jones and he will give you some medicine．You know his house．" Then she gave Jim some money and let him go by bus．Jim got off the bus after five minutes' fide．He didn' t go to see Dr．Jones．He went into a shop and bought some pieces of cakes．
Jim was eating the cakes on his way back home．When he got home, his ．mother asked him, " What did Dr．Jones say, my boy?" Jim answered, "He said good food is better than any medicine for my stomachache．So I went and bought some cakes instead of buying medicine．"
Now Jim' s mother knew what Jim' s stomachache meant．
Jim is a boy marked by his_______．
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38
[单选题]
Student participation(参与) in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses．Some professors base part of the final grade on the student' s oral participation．Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i．e．, listening and taking notes),
many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures．In graduate discussions the professor has a "manager" role and the students make presentations and lead discussions．The students do the actual teaching in these discussions．
A professor' s teaching method is another factor (因素) that determines the degree and type of student participation．Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it．Many professors encourage students to question their ideas．Students who object to the professor' s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions．
In the teaching of science and mathematics, the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional ,with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes．However, new educational trends have turned up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years．Students in education, society, and history classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups, design
projects, make presentations, and examine case studies．Since some college or university courses are"practical" rather than theoretical ,they pay more attention to "doing" for themselves．
"Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student" in many courses except in_______．
Student participation(参与) in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses．Some professors base part of the final grade on the student' s oral participation．Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i．e．, listening and taking notes),
many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal lectures．In graduate discussions the professor has a "manager" role and the students make presentations and lead discussions．The students do the actual teaching in these discussions．
A professor' s teaching method is another factor (因素) that determines the degree and type of student participation．Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it．Many professors encourage students to question their ideas．Students who object to the professor' s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions．
In the teaching of science and mathematics, the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional ,with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes．However, new educational trends have turned up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years．Students in education, society, and history classes, for example, are often required to solve problems in groups, design
projects, make presentations, and examine case studies．Since some college or university courses are"practical" rather than theoretical ,they pay more attention to "doing" for themselves．
"Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student" in many courses except in_______．
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39
[单选题]
If Morn looks out from the kitchen window, she_______us playing in the yard．
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40
[单选题]
Mrs．McTavish looked out．"It's a lovely day．Would you like to go for a walk in the park?"Her children 21 with excitement．
"Before we go, you need to follow some rules．Everyone must 22 hands and stay close to me．You can' t 23 anywhere by yourself．Can you all do that?"
All four 24 they would．As they walked down the street, Fiona said,"I want an ice lolly(冰棍), Mummy．Can we have some?"
"You can if you follow the rules," answered Mrs．McTavish．
The park is just around the corner．The children ran off to 25 After a while, when Mrs．McTavish looked up she couldn' t see Jock．"Fiona, where' s Jock?"
"I don' t know, Mummy．He' s not here 26 ," said Fiona．
The others hadn' t 27 Jock either．Mrs．McTavish had to gather her children together and walk
around the park 28 for him．She found him sitting near the ice lolly man．"Jock ! What are you doing
here? I couldn' t 29 you．"
"Mummy, I want an ice lolly, "Jock whispered．
"You can't have one now 30 you didn't follow the rules．"Mrs．McTavish 31 one for each of the other children and they licked (~,) them all the way home．Jock cried．When they 32 home she talked to Jock．"Mummy has four children．I must have rules so I can 33 an eye on you
and know you' re 34 ．"Jock said he was 35 and he would follow the rules from then on．
第（23）题选
Mrs．McTavish looked out．"It's a lovely day．Would you like to go for a walk in the park?"Her children 21 with excitement．
"Before we go, you need to follow some rules．Everyone must 22 hands and stay close to me．You can' t 23 anywhere by yourself．Can you all do that?"
All four 24 they would．As they walked down the street, Fiona said,"I want an ice lolly(冰棍), Mummy．Can we have some?"
"You can if you follow the rules," answered Mrs．McTavish．
The park is just around the corner．The children ran off to 25 After a while, when Mrs．McTavish looked up she couldn' t see Jock．"Fiona, where' s Jock?"
"I don' t know, Mummy．He' s not here 26 ," said Fiona．
The others hadn' t 27 Jock either．Mrs．McTavish had to gather her children together and walk
around the park 28 for him．She found him sitting near the ice lolly man．"Jock ! What are you doing
here? I couldn' t 29 you．"
"Mummy, I want an ice lolly, "Jock whispered．
"You can't have one now 30 you didn't follow the rules．"Mrs．McTavish 31 one for each of the other children and they licked (~,) them all the way home．Jock cried．When they 32 home she talked to Jock．"Mummy has four children．I must have rules so I can 33 an eye on you
and know you' re 34 ．"Jock said he was 35 and he would follow the rules from then on．
第（23）题选
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41
[单选题]
Mrs．McTavish looked out．"It's a lovely day．Would you like to go for a walk in the park?"Her children 21 with excitement．
"Before we go, you need to follow some rules．Everyone must 22 hands and stay close to me．You can' t 23 anywhere by yourself．Can you all do that?"
All four 24 they would．As they walked down the street, Fiona said,"I want an ice lolly(冰棍), Mummy．Can we have some?"
"You can if you follow the rules," answered Mrs．McTavish．
The park is just around the corner．The children ran off to 25 After a while, when Mrs．McTavish looked up she couldn' t see Jock．"Fiona, where' s Jock?"
"I don' t know, Mummy．He' s not here 26 ," said Fiona．
The others hadn' t 27 Jock either．Mrs．McTavish had to gather her children together and walk
around the park 28 for him．She found him sitting near the ice lolly man．"Jock ! What are you doing
here? I couldn' t 29 you．"
"Mummy, I want an ice lolly, "Jock whispered．
"You can't have one now 30 you didn't follow the rules．"Mrs．McTavish 31 one for each of the other children and they licked (~,) them all the way home．Jock cried．When they 32 home she talked to Jock．"Mummy has four children．I must have rules so I can 33 an eye on you
and know you' re 34 ．"Jock said he was 35 and he would follow the rules from then on．
第（31）题选
Mrs．McTavish looked out．"It's a lovely day．Would you like to go for a walk in the park?"Her children 21 with excitement．
"Before we go, you need to follow some rules．Everyone must 22 hands and stay close to me．You can' t 23 anywhere by yourself．Can you all do that?"
All four 24 they would．As they walked down the street, Fiona said,"I want an ice lolly(冰棍), Mummy．Can we have some?"
"You can if you follow the rules," answered Mrs．McTavish．
The park is just around the corner．The children ran off to 25 After a while, when Mrs．McTavish looked up she couldn' t see Jock．"Fiona, where' s Jock?"
"I don' t know, Mummy．He' s not here 26 ," said Fiona．
The others hadn' t 27 Jock either．Mrs．McTavish had to gather her children together and walk
around the park 28 for him．She found him sitting near the ice lolly man．"Jock ! What are you doing
here? I couldn' t 29 you．"
"Mummy, I want an ice lolly, "Jock whispered．
"You can't have one now 30 you didn't follow the rules．"Mrs．McTavish 31 one for each of the other children and they licked (~,) them all the way home．Jock cried．When they 32 home she talked to Jock．"Mummy has four children．I must have rules so I can 33 an eye on you
and know you' re 34 ．"Jock said he was 35 and he would follow the rules from then on．
第（31）题选
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42
[单选题]
Scientists have long tried to be able to know more about floods．So far, the best that scientists can do is to recognize the conditions for flooding．
Although deep snow alone seldom causes floods, when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather, it can lead to serious flooding．If there is a fast snow melt (融化) on top of frozen or very wet ground, flooding is likely to occur．Melting snow also causes high water levels in rivers．
Whenever rivers are already at their highest possible levels, heavy rains will result in the rivers' flooding the nearby land．
Rivers covered in ice can also lead to flooding．When ice begins to melt, it breaks into large pieces．
These pieces of ice move and float down the river．They can block the river, causing the water to rise and flood the land up the river．If the ice dam (坝) breaks suddenly, the large quantity of water held behind it can flood the areas down the river too．
Broken ice dams are not the only problem that can cause flooding．When a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it, it will also cause serious damage．
Although scientists cannot always know when floods will occur, they do know a great deal about when floods are likely, or probably, going to occur．
What happens when ice dams break?
Scientists have long tried to be able to know more about floods．So far, the best that scientists can do is to recognize the conditions for flooding．
Although deep snow alone seldom causes floods, when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather, it can lead to serious flooding．If there is a fast snow melt (融化) on top of frozen or very wet ground, flooding is likely to occur．Melting snow also causes high water levels in rivers．
Whenever rivers are already at their highest possible levels, heavy rains will result in the rivers' flooding the nearby land．
Rivers covered in ice can also lead to flooding．When ice begins to melt, it breaks into large pieces．
These pieces of ice move and float down the river．They can block the river, causing the water to rise and flood the land up the river．If the ice dam (坝) breaks suddenly, the large quantity of water held behind it can flood the areas down the river too．
Broken ice dams are not the only problem that can cause flooding．When a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it, it will also cause serious damage．
Although scientists cannot always know when floods will occur, they do know a great deal about when floods are likely, or probably, going to occur．
What happens when ice dams break?
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43
[单选题]
I came across this old book while I_________ my room.
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44
[单选题]
The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes_________for a minute.
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45
[单选题]
In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my（21）when I became a part-time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me （22）I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves.
I（23）because computer is what I do well and I didn´ t think teaching computer would bethat（24）.
But when 1 taught Richard´ s class, some of the students（25）with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was（27）a lesson and the students were not lis-tening, then he was angry with（28）for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. I told him that I didn´ t（29）his idea. He then asked me if l had ever（30）the same thing. That made me stop. Of course I had !
If any of my past teachers are（31）this, I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class（32）you were teaching. I didn´ t think how that would make you feel. I promise I will do my best to be a good（33）in the future. Please help us when we don´t understand and most（34）, don´ t be quick to be angry when we fail. （35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
第（33）题选
In the past, I always thought that being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my（21）when I became a part-time teacher. About four years ago, Richard asked me （22）I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves.
I（23）because computer is what I do well and I didn´ t think teaching computer would bethat（24）.
But when 1 taught Richard´ s class, some of the students（25）with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this. He said that if he was（27）a lesson and the students were not lis-tening, then he was angry with（28）for not making the lesson clear or interesting for them. I told him that I didn´ t（29）his idea. He then asked me if l had ever（30）the same thing. That made me stop. Of course I had !
If any of my past teachers are（31）this, I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class（32）you were teaching. I didn´ t think how that would make you feel. I promise I will do my best to be a good（33）in the future. Please help us when we don´t understand and most（34）, don´ t be quick to be angry when we fail. （35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.
第（33）题选
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46
[单选题]
Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged( 条件差的 ) high school student.
Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start (OJS).
OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者), and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges.
Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education.
Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together!
“I know I´ m not like anyone else in Yanira´ s life,” Nancy says, “It´ s been great to get to know her and to watch her change, grow, and learn. ”
Much to Nancy´ s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where Nancy´ s father taught for his whole life. "These days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around," Nancy says.
What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?
Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged( 条件差的 ) high school student.
Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start (OJS).
OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者), and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges.
Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education.
Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together!
“I know I´ m not like anyone else in Yanira´ s life,” Nancy says, “It´ s been great to get to know her and to watch her change, grow, and learn. ”
Much to Nancy´ s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where Nancy´ s father taught for his whole life. "These days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around," Nancy says.
What is Operation Jump Start (OJS) in the text?
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47
[单选题]
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest? These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
Why are rainforests important to the world?
A world like no other—perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest. No rainforest is the same—yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and 22.5 degrees south of the Equator (赤道). You can find rainforests in South America and Indo-nesia. Other rainforests exist further from the Equator, in Thailand and Sri Lanka.
Rainforests have a great role to play in supporting the world. They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hec-tare (公顷) of rainforest? These forests have around 50% of all the plants, birds and animals on Earth.
Rainforests have their own perfect way for living. The tall trees make a huge umbrella of bran-ehes and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this isa way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫). To live in the forest, animals must climb, jump, or fly across the branches and trees. The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life.
Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rain-forests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earth, but today this has fallen to less than5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence.
Why are rainforests important to the world?
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48
[单选题]
He says he has the T-shirt,I´ve never seen him wear it.
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49
[单选题]
Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I（21）I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up (肿胀) like balloons! I was frightened. So many questions were（22）through my head. Am I allergic (过敏的) to something? Was there some Icelandic disease that I（23）? The only help I received was some allergy medicine（24）a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.
When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theyweren´ t worth the time or（25）and the swelling got worse and worse.
I finally decided that it would be best for me to（26）being so sad and take it easy and have fun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was（27）. The next morning I woke up and went to（28）how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself（29）at my normal face. It was a miracle (奇迹). I（30）asking myself why I hadn´ t done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the（31）to my problem?
To this day I still do not know what I had, and（ 32）do any of the many doctors that I（33）during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights,（34）I amvery much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never（35）having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.
第（26）题选
Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I（21）I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up (肿胀) like balloons! I was frightened. So many questions were（22）through my head. Am I allergic (过敏的) to something? Was there some Icelandic disease that I（23）? The only help I received was some allergy medicine（24）a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.
When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theyweren´ t worth the time or（25）and the swelling got worse and worse.
I finally decided that it would be best for me to（26）being so sad and take it easy and have fun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was（27）. The next morning I woke up and went to（28）how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself（29）at my normal face. It was a miracle (奇迹). I（30）asking myself why I hadn´ t done that earlier. Was being with my friends and having fun really the（31）to my problem?
To this day I still do not know what I had, and（ 32）do any of the many doctors that I（33）during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights,（34）I amvery much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never（35）having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.
第（26）题选
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50
[单选题]
Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and save money. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.
Allow me to share why you have to take art class.
First and most important, it stimulates creativity (激发创造力). Art schools encourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too.
Besides, it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.
In addition, students can learn the art of critical (批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation (观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problem settlers.
What is more, it is noted that the company´ s bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.
Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They learn how to work on a task for a long time and bow to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition, children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make judgments about themselves.
Why are art programs removed from many schools?
Many schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and save money. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.
Allow me to share why you have to take art class.
First and most important, it stimulates creativity (激发创造力). Art schools encourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too.
Besides, it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.
In addition, students can learn the art of critical (批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation (观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problem settlers.
What is more, it is noted that the company´ s bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.
Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They learn how to work on a task for a long time and bow to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition, children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make judgments about themselves.
Why are art programs removed from many schools?
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51
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane: How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?
Michael : Wonderful. But51？
Jane: What about going to the Western Hills? It´s quite cool there.
Michael: That´s a good idea.52to go with us?
Jane: OK. And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.
Michael :53？
Jane: You´ d better buy some fruit, and sandwiches.
Michael :54？
Jane : I like oranges, watermelons, grapes, and bananas.
Michael :55？
Jane: How about eight o´clock in the morning? We can get there in an hour and a half.
Michael : OK. I´ 11 call John and tell him about our plan.
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未作答第（52）题答案
52
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：Jack去图书馆借书，但没有借书证(1ibrary card)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证，并告诉他每本书可借两个星期，如果需要，可以续借。
Linda: Good morning.51？
Jack: Yes, I want to borrow a book.
Linda:52？
Jack: No, I don´ t have one now.53？
Linda: Well, please fill in this form first.
Jack: OK. ( A few minutes later. )Here´s the completed form.
Linda: Thanks. The card will be ready in thirty minutes, and you can take it later.
Jack :Thank you. By the way,54？
Linda: Well, two weeks. But then, you can renew the book if you still need it.
Jack: I see. Thanks a lot.
Linda :55
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1、
未作答第（51）题答案
53
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：Jack去图书馆借书，但没有借书证(1ibrary card)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证，并告诉他每本书可借两个星期，如果需要，可以续借。
Linda: Good morning.51？
Jack: Yes, I want to borrow a book.
Linda:52？
Jack: No, I don´ t have one now.53？
Linda: Well, please fill in this form first.
Jack: OK. ( A few minutes later. )Here´s the completed form.
Linda: Thanks. The card will be ready in thirty minutes, and you can take it later.
Jack :Thank you. By the way,54？
Linda: Well, two weeks. But then, you can renew the book if you still need it.
Jack: I see. Thanks a lot.
Linda :55
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1、
未作答第（55）题答案
54
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。
Mrs. Wilson: Hello, this is Alice. Is Dr. Green there?
Dr. Green : Yes,51.
Mrs. Wilson : Dr. Green, sorry to call you up at this time of the day. But my husband is very sick. I am rather worried.52？
Dr. Green: Yes, certainly.53？ It will help me to decide what to prepare
before I come.
Mrs. Wilson: Well, I can´ t tell exactly, but54.
Dr. Green : All right then. Don´ t worry. Keep him in bed.55.
Mrs. Wilson : I´ 11 do that, Dr. Green. See you soon.
Dr. Green : See you.
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1、
未作答第（52）题答案
55
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda：Hello!This is Linda speaking．
Chris : Hello, Linda, this is Chris．51this Friday evening?
Linda: Yes, why?
Chris:There' s a good concert, and I' ve got two tickets．I wonder52
Linda : That' s great !53?
Chris :7 o'clock．But how about54at 6:45?
Linda:OK．I think I can make it．
Chris : After the concert,55, shall we?
Linda:Wonderful! Why don't we go to a Chinese restaurant?
Chris:Why not? OK,see you Friday．
Linda: See you then．Bye !
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1、
未作答第（51）题答案
56
[简答题]
根据下面资料，回答问题。
提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda：Hello!This is Linda speaking．
Chris : Hello, Linda, this is Chris．51this Friday evening?
Linda: Yes, why?
Chris:There' s a good concert, and I' ve got two tickets．I wonder52
Linda : That' s great !53?
Chris :7 o'clock．But how about54at 6:45?
Linda:OK．I think I can make it．
Chris : After the concert,55, shall we?
Linda:Wonderful! Why don't we go to a Chinese restaurant?
Chris:Why not? OK,see you Friday．
Linda: See you then．Bye !
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1、
未作答第（55）题答案
